RAKEZ, Cost‑Conscious Investors And Data Limits

Ras Al Khaimah Economic Zone (RAKEZ) is a recognised UAE economic zone, appearing, for example, in a memorandum of understanding with the Dubai Land Department on dubailand.gov.ae, which confirms its role in the country’s wider investment landscape. Many investors and advisers describe it informally as a low‑cost or even “cheapest” free zone, and this reputation attracts cost‑sensitive startups, SMEs and holding structures that want a UAE presence without Dubai or Abu Dhabi price tags.

However, official federal portals such as u.ae and moec.gov.ae do not publish detailed RAKEZ price lists or any comparative ranking of free zones by cost, and RAKEZ’s own pricing tables are not within the domains that can be accessed for this article. For that reason, this guide cannot quote actual RAKEZ licence costs or verify whether it is truly the cheapest option. Instead, it explains all the cost components you should examine, how to structure a RAKEZ business setup cost analysis, and how to compare RAKEZ objectively with other free zones and mainland structures using official information.

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What Does “Cheapest Free Zone” Really Mean In The UAE

When investors search for the “cheapest UAE free zone”, they often focus only on the advertised trade licence price or a headline package cost. In practice, the financially relevant figure is the total cost of ownership over several years: initial registration, visas, office space, renewals, tax and compliance. A free zone that looks inexpensive in year one can become more costly than a mainland or alternative zone structure once you add renewal fees, immigration, and regulatory obligations.

According to u.ae, two main regulatory models for foreign investors exist in the UAE: mainland licensing under the economic department of each emirate, and free zones or special economic zones such as RAKEZ, each with its own authority and regulations.

Mainland companies can generally trade freely across the UAE onshore, but may have more stringent location and activity requirements. Free zone entities typically enjoy streamlined incorporation and certain customs or tax advantages. Yet, their ability to trade directly on the mainland is more limited and may require using distributors or additional structures. “Cheapest” therefore depends on your actual business model, clients and operations, not just the licence sticker price.

Key Cost Dimensions To Compare

When assessing RAKEZ business setup against other options, it is helpful to divide the decision into several standard cost dimensions. The first is licensing and registration, which includes the incorporation process, initial trade licence issuance and any required approvals for your activity. The second is office or facilities, because free zones often link visa quotas and permitted activities to the type and size of physical space, whether a flexi‑desk or a dedicated office.

You should also consider immigration and labour costs: investor visas, employee visas, Emirates ID and medical tests, and, where applicable, work permits are governed by the Ministry of Human Resources and Emiratisation (MOHRE). Corporate tax and accounting form another dimension, especially after the introduction of UAE corporate tax, as entities must comply with registration, bookkeeping and filing obligations even where 0% rates may apply to qualifying income. Finally, factor in ongoing government interactions such as licence renewals, amendments and any external approvals that may be required for regulated activities.

Why Public “Price Lists” Are Not The Full Story

Public price lists and marketing packages, whether from RAKEZ or any other authority, rarely indicate the complete cost picture. They may exclude third‑party services such as bank account opening support, legalisation and translation of foreign documents, or ongoing accounting, which are necessary to operate. Official portals focus on explaining processes and legal frameworks rather than publishing commercial fee comparisons, so they cannot be used to prove that one zone is “the cheapest”.

In addition, some packages bundle visas, flexi‑desk access or initial government fees, while others quote only the licence itself and add the rest as optional extras. Two offers with similar headline RAKEZ setup fees can have very different actual costs once you include immigration, office and compliance. For this reason, investors should always unpack each package into underlying components and evaluate the total over at least a three‑to‑five‑year horizon.

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Typical Cost Components Of A RAKEZ‑Style Business Setup

Although this article cannot state RAKEZ’s exact fees, it generally follows the free zone model outlined on u.ae and moec.gov.ae. That means its cost structure will usually include one‑off incorporation charges, annual licensing and office costs, visa and immigration expenses, and recurring compliance overheads. Understanding these categories in advance allows you to read any RAKEZ proposal critically and ask targeted questions about what is and is not included.

One‑Off Formation And Licensing Costs

The first cost layer typically consists of registration and initial licensing fees. You can expect items such as name reservation, initial approval of the activity, incorporation or registration fees for the new entity, and issuance of the first trade licence. Depending on your chosen legal form and structure, there may also be notarisation or attestation costs in the UAE and abroad for shareholder documents.

Some economic zones offer all‑inclusive “formation packages” that roll these elements into a single figure, while others quote them separately. When reviewing RAKEZ company formation proposals, you should therefore ask for a breakdown showing which costs are genuinely one‑off and which will recur at renewal. This is important because some items, such as initial approvals, may not repeat, whereas others, such as licence fees, will be payable every year.

Visa, Immigration And Labour‑Related Costs

If you or your staff will reside in the UAE, visa and immigration expenses are a key part of the RAKEZ business setup cost. A typical process involves an entry permit, medical fitness test, Emirates ID issuance and residence visa stamping. Free zone authorities often facilitate these steps, but the government fees remain separate from the trade licence itself. In some structures, you may also need an establishment card or its equivalent to sponsor visas.

Once you start hiring employees, MOHRE principles come into play. While many free zones manage their own internal employment systems, employers must still comply with UAE labour regulations, including work permits, contracts, end‑of‑service benefits and protection of workers’ rights, as outlined on mohre.gov.ae. These obligations translate into both direct costs (permit fees, health insurance where required) and indirect costs such as HR administration and compliance management.

Office, Utilities And Mandatory Services

Office and facility requirements vary by authority, but many free zones link the number of visas and the type of activity to the size and category of workspace. A RAKEZ trade licence package might include a flexi‑desk, co‑working access or a dedicated office, each with different pricing and implications for future expansion. If your operations are remote or light, a smaller, shared office arrangement could reduce upfront RAKEZ free zone cost, but larger teams and customer‑facing functions may need full offices or warehouses.

In addition to rent, there may be charges for utilities, internet, mail handling and administrative services. Some authorities require mandatory basic services, such as P.O. boxes or corporate secretarial support, which add modest amounts but must be accounted for in your budget. Optional extras—such as assistance with bank accounts, compliance or ad‑hoc Public Relations Officer services—also influence the real cost of operating a Ras Al Khaimah free zone company over time.

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How To Compare RAKEZ With Other UAE Free Zones And Mainland Options

To decide whether RAKEZ is cost‑effective for your situation, you need a structured comparison method rather than relying on slogans such as “cheapest free zone in the UAE”. Official information clarifies what different legal forms and licensing models allow you to do; your task is to match those permissions and obligations to your business plan and cost expectations.

Step‑By‑Step Comparison Checklist

For each option you are considering—RAKEZ, another free zone or mainland licensing—start with the permitted activities and licence type. Check that the authority explicitly allows your core and potential future activities, and whether any external approvals from specialist regulators might be needed. Next, request a full list of one‑off and annual government fees, including formation, licence, establishment card (if applicable) and any mandatory administrative charges, to be supplied directly by each authority or its official channels.

Then add estimated third‑party costs such as corporate bank account opening, accounting and tax advisory, legalisation and translation of foreign documents, and if relevant, office furnishing and fit‑out. Finally, factor in immigration capacity: how many visas each structure can support with your chosen office size and what the associated visa, Emirates ID and medical test fees will be. By entering these items into a simple spreadsheet, you obtain a realistic RAKEZ business setup cost breakdown for comparison with other options over several years.

Considering Corporate Tax And Long‑Term Compliance

Since the introduction of corporate tax, cost comparisons must go beyond licensing. According to the Federal Tax Authority (FTA) (tax.gov.ae), UAE companies are generally subject to corporate tax on their adjusted accounting profits. However, certain qualifying free zone entities may benefit from a 0% rate on qualifying income if specific substance and compliance conditions are met. This means that even a free zone entity with attractive RAKEZ registration fees must maintain proper accounts and meet tax filing obligations, and may be taxed on some types of income.

It is advisable to account for the cost of bookkeeping, potential audits, tax registration and ongoing advisory support. In some industries, businesses must also consider economic substance regulations and anti‑money‑laundering compliance. Over a five‑year period, these regulatory and professional‑service costs can easily exceed minor differences in annual trade licence price, making them critical to any serious evaluation of RAKEZ free zone cost versus mainland or other zones.

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Hidden And Ongoing Costs Business Owners Often Overlook

Many entrepreneurs focus on getting the trade licence issued and underestimate the financial impact of renewals, amendments and regulatory overheads. Whether your company is in RAKEZ, another free zone or on the mainland, these elements influence the real affordability of your chosen structure and should be built into your cash‑flow planning from the start.

Renewals, Amendments And Penalties

Licences, visas and establishment cards in the UAE are all time‑bound and must be renewed periodically. Renewal fees may differ from initial setup fees and must be paid on time to avoid penalties. If a RAKEZ trade licence appears inexpensive in year one but carries higher‑than‑expected renewal charges or strict deadlines, your medium‑term cost could be higher than anticipated. The same logic applies to visa renewals and Emirates ID cards for owners and staff.

In addition, any changes to your structure—such as adding or changing shareholders, altering the trade name, modifying activities or increasing share capital—are likely to incur separate amendment fees. Some changes may also require updated external approvals or updated attestations of foreign documents, adding cost and time. Investors should ask RAKEZ or any other authority for a list of common amendment scenarios and the associated fee categories before deciding which setup is genuinely cost‑efficient.

Operational And Regulatory Overheads

Beyond government fees, businesses must allocate a budget for operational and regulatory overheads that apply regardless of location. These include accounting and, where required, statutory audits; the preparation and filing of tax returns under the corporate tax regime; and any reporting obligations related to economic substance or anti‑money‑laundering frameworks. For companies with international transactions, transfer‑pricing documentation and enhanced due diligence procedures may be necessary.

Such obligations often require professional support from accountants, tax advisers and compliance specialists. Even if a RAKEZ licence is relatively low‑cost, underestimating these elements can result in penalties for late filings or non‑compliance, in addition to the reputational risk. From a financial perspective, it is therefore prudent to treat compliance as a fixed part of your RAKEZ business setup cost, rather than an optional extra.

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When A RAKEZ‑Type Setup May Be Cost‑Effective – And When It May Not

Economic‑zone structures like RAKEZ can be particularly cost‑effective for specific business models. Export‑oriented trading, online services targeting foreign markets, light consultancy, or holding and investment vehicles may all benefit from streamlined free zone administration, proximity to ports or logistics hubs, and the potential availability of favourable corporate tax treatment on qualifying income. For such businesses, the combination of moderate licence fees, flexible office options and visa support can produce an attractive overall package.

By contrast, some activities—especially retail shops, restaurants, on‑the‑ground services to UAE residents, or certain regulated professions—may require mainland licensing and direct registration with emirate‑level authorities or specialist regulators. In those cases, even if a RAKEZ company formation package looks cheaper on paper, it may not legally allow you to operate as intended without additional structures or agents, which in turn raises your total cost. Therefore, the most cost‑effective route is the one that aligns your legal permissions, market access and growth plans, not necessarily the lowest headline RAKEZ setup fees.

How To Verify RAKEZ Costs And Choose The Right Package

Because RAKEZ’s official fee tables are not available within the permitted sources for this article, you should always verify pricing directly with RAKEZ or its authorised partners. Ask clearly which fees are one‑off and which are annual, what is included in the package (licence, office, visa quotas, basic services), and what typical exclusions you should budget for separately. Clarify the validity period of any quotation and whether promotional offers will affect renewal costs.

It is also important to ask about visa eligibility, office upgrade paths, amendment fees and likely timelines for each step. Once you have written quotations from RAKEZ and any alternative options, you can apply the comparison framework described above to calculate your total cost of ownership over several years. This disciplined approach is the only reliable way to decide whether the RAKEZ business setup is genuinely cost‑effective for your specific case.

FAQ

RAKEZ Business Setup Cost Breakdown For Small Business: What Should I Include?

For a small business, your RAKEZ business setup cost breakdown should, at a minimum, include one‑off formation and licence issuance fees, annual licence renewal, office or flexi‑desk charges, investor and employee visa costs (entry permit, medicals, Emirates ID, stamping), and basic corporate services such as accounting and tax registration. You should add estimated bank account, document attestation and translation expenses where relevant. Because RAKEZ’s exact numbers are not available here, request a written quote and then map each line item into these categories to see your true first‑year and ongoing costs.

Is RAKEZ the Cheapest Free Zone in the UAE For Startups?

No publicly available government source ranks RAKEZ against other free zones by price, and this article cannot access RAKEZ’s own fee tables, so it is not possible to confirm that it is objectively the cheapest. For some startups with light infrastructure needs and limited visa requirements, RAKEZ may be very competitive; for others with heavy staffing, specific regulatory approvals or mainland‑facing operations, another structure could be more economical over time. The safest approach is to obtain official quotations from RAKEZ and at least one alternative option, then compare total multi‑year costs rather than relying on marketing slogans.

How To Compare RAKEZ Free Zone Cost With Other UAE Zones?

To compare RAKEZ free zone cost with other UAE zones, list each authority in a spreadsheet and create rows for formation fees, annual licence, included office, visa quotas and per‑visa government fees, typical amendment charges, and any mandatory services. Fill these cells using official quotations and information from each zone. Then add estimated third‑party costs (banking, compliance, tax advisory) and project them over three to five years. This method will show you where RAKEZ company formation is genuinely more or less cost‑effective than alternatives for your specific business model.

How Does RAKEZ Licence Cost Compare To Dubai Mainland Company Cost?

Dubai mainland and RAKEZ licences operate under different regulatory frameworks, so the comparison should be based on the permissions you need rather than licence cost alone. Mainland companies licensed by Dubai’s economic authorities can usually trade directly with customers across the emirate and wider UAE, whereas a RAKEZ entity may face restrictions on direct on‑shore trading and might need additional arrangements. While a RAKEZ licence might appear cheaper initially, a Dubai mainland licence could be more cost‑effective if your revenue depends on unrestricted local trading. Always compare total operational and compliance costs, not just the trade licence price.

What Fees Are Included In RAKEZ Business Setup Packages?

The exact content of a RAKEZ business setup package must be confirmed directly with RAKEZ. However, typical free zone packages in the UAE can include the trade licence, basic registration, a defined office solution (such as a flexi‑desk) and a specified number of visa quotas. Some may also incorporate initial visa processing support and basic administrative services. When reviewing a RAKEZ offer, ask for a clearly itemised list of inclusions and exclusions, including whether medical tests, Emirates ID fees, corporate bank account assistance or future amendments are covered or billed separately.

What About RAKEZ Visa Cost And Residency Requirements For Owners?

Investor or partner visas for company owners generally involve several federal steps—entry permit, medical fitness test, Emirates ID and residence visa stamping. RAKEZ, like other zones, usually facilitates these procedures but cannot change the underlying government fee structure. When you request a RAKEZ company formation proposal, ask how many investor visas are available, which visa‑related fees are included in the package and which are payable separately, and what minimum office space is required for your desired visa quota. This will help you calculate the real immigration component of your overall RAKEZ business setup cost.

Department of Dubai Economic Services at EGSH

Explained by

Shaimaa Sayed Qasem

Department of Dubai Economic Services at EGSH

Shaimaa Sayed Qasem is a dedicated service provider at the Department of Dubai Economic Services at EGSH, with seven years of experience delivering business services, supporting clients and ensuring compliance with regulatory requirements.